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How to Get a German Student Visa?

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Studely
22 juillet 2025 - 3 min à lire

To study in Germany, obtaining a student visa is a crucial first step. In order to be eligible, you must already be enrolled in a recognized German educational institution.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about the German student visa process—including eligibility, required documents, timelines, and tips to ensure a smooth application.

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What Is the German Student Visa?

The German Student Visa, officially known as the Visum zu Studienzwecken, is a Type D long-term visa that permits non-EU/EEA nationals to enter Germany for the purpose of pursuing higher education at a recognized institution.

This visa is commonly issued for:

  • Bachelor’s, Master’s, or PhD programs
  • Foundation or preparatory courses (Studienkolleg)
  • German language courses (intended for university admission)
  • Pre-admission visits, if you hold a conditional or preliminary offer from a university

Who Needs a Student Visa for Germany?

You’ll need a German student visa if:

  • You are a non-EU or non-EEA national
  • You plan to stay in Germany for more than 90 days
  • You’ve been accepted into a university, a German language course, or a Studienkolleg (foundation course)

Students from countries like India, China, Nigeria, Morocco, and many others must apply for a student visa before entering Germany. This visa is a mandatory step to begin your studies legally and avoid delays with residence registration after arrival.

Types of German Study Visas

Germany offers different types of study visas depending on your study plans and admission status:

1-Student Applicant Visa (Visum zur Studienbewerbung)

  • For students who haven’t yet received final admission but want to enter Germany to apply in person or attend interviews/entrance exams.
  • Not valid for actual studies — must be converted into a student visa once admitted.

2-German Student Visa (Visum zu Studienzwecken)

  • The most common visa for international students who have already received an admission letter from a German university.
  • It allows long-term stay and must be converted into a residence permit upon arrival.

3-Language Course Visa

  • For students coming to Germany to attend a German language course (not part of a university program).
  • Usually valid for 3 to 12 months and cannot be converted into a student visa.

Requirements for the German Student Visa

To be eligible for a German student visa (Visum zu Studienzwecken), you must fulfill the following conditions:

1-Proof of University Admission
You need an official admission letter from a recognized German university, college, or Studienkolleg (preparatory course). This confirms that you’ve been accepted into a full-time academic program.

2. Proof of Financial Resources
To prove that you can financially support yourself during your studies in Germany, you must:

  • Open a Blocked Account (Sperrkonto) with at least 11,208 EUR (for 2025)
  • OR submit a scholarship award letter
  • OR provide a formal obligation letter (Verpflichtungserklärung) from a sponsor living in Germany

Most students use a blocked account to meet this requirement.

3. Valid Passport
Your passport must:

  • Be valid for the entire duration of your stay
  • Have at least 2 blank pages
  • Be issued within the last 10 years

4. Proof of Health Insurance

You need valid health insurance coverage for Germany:

5. Visa Application Form
You must complete the long-stay visa application form (national visa type D) and sign it.

6. Motivation Letter (Statement of Purpose)

You’ll need to submit a brief letter of motivation, explaining:

  • Why you want to study in Germany
  • Your academic goals and career plans
  • Why you chose your specific university or program

7. Academic Certificates

Submit copies of your:

  • Previous school leaving certificates
  • University transcripts and diplomas
  • __Language certificates __(if applicable)

8. Proof of Language Proficiency

Depending on your program:

  • German-taught courses require a certificate like TestDaF, DSH, or Goethe (B2–C1 level)
  • English-taught programs often ask for IELTS (min. 6.0–6.5) or TOEFL scores

9. Biometric Photos

Provide two recent biometric passport photos, meeting the German embassy requirements.

10. Visa Fee Payment

Pay the visa application fee, which is typically:

  • 75 EUR (for adults)
  • Payable by bank transfer or at the consulate (depends on country)

Required Documents

Here’s a typical checklist of documents you’ll need:

  • Valid passport
  • Completed national visa application form
  • Two biometric passport photos
  • Admission letter from your university
  • Proof of financial means (blocked account or equivalent)
  • Proof of health insurance
  • Academic transcripts and certificates
  • Language proficiency proof (German or English, as applicable)
  • Motivation letter and CV
  • APS certificate (mandatory for Indian, Chinese, Vietnamese students)
  • Visa application fee payment confirmation

Important: Always check your local German embassy website for the most updated checklist, as it may vary slightly.

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